By Sula Mavuya
Minister of Health Elijah Muchima has sounded the alarm on the recent outbreak of meningitis, urging heightened public awareness and caution against the deadly bacterial disease that affects the brain and spinal cord.
Speaking at a media briefing , Mr. Muchima explained that the disease, primarily caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, poses the highest risk to children under two years old and adults above 65. Other bacteria associated with meningitis include Neisseria meningitidis, common in young adults; Haemophilus influenzae, which also causes flu-like symptoms; and Listeria monocytogenes, particularly dangerous for pregnant women.
He emphasized the need for the public to watch for early symptoms, which include severe headache, high fever, stiff neck, light sensitivity, nausea, vomiting, and confusion.
“Meningitis is a deadly disease and can spread quickly,” warned Mr. Muchima. “People must avoid risky behaviors such as sharing cups or utensils with those who may be infected.”
The Minister revealed that medical teams have been deployed across the country to conduct public sensitization and offer vaccinations in high-risk areas. He also called on stakeholders, including local leaders and NGOs, to collaborate with the government in increasing awareness and preventing further spread.
Mr. Muchima stressed that early detection and prevention are crucial, as meningitis can be fatal if not treated promptly.
He urged communities to take the outbreak seriously and follow health guidelines to protect themselves and their families.